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Physical performance standards for spray-applied fire resistive
materials (SFRM) are used to evaluate the performance of the materials when subjected
to various simulated forces. Acceptable in-place physical performance of SFRM is based
on ASTM Test Standard procedures and specific test values as required by AIA
Masterspec/GSA, Government Agencies and/or Code Organizations. ASTM (American
Society for Testing and Materials) has developed various test standards that
have been adopted by SFRM manufacturers and specifiers as a means of determining
acceptable, long-term physical performance values for fire resistive materials.
Whether or not a value is acceptable depends on the project specification requirements.
The required values are typically correspondent to the acceptable
standards as specified by AIA Masterspec/GSA or other agencies, organizations, etc. Therefore,
these acceptable standards are the values which should be specified,
followed and tested to, on a particular project.
When manufacturers test their materials in accordance with ASTM
procedures, tests
are conducted under controlled conditions at independent laboratories.
An independent laboratory test typically results in one tested
value which often well exceeds both the acceptable standards (AIA/GSA
minimum requirements) and the actual in-place performance of the
product on the project site. Despite this fact, these values are
often used to compare the performance between various materials.
The following summarizes the relevant ASTM Standard Test Methods
used to sufficiently evaluate and test the performance of SFRMs under
typical project conditions. The ability of an SFRM to perform in accordance with
these standards can then be used to compare the performance between various passive
fire resistive materials. The tested performance of various SFRM
products within the industry has been summarized to help provide a means of comparison.
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